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CENTRAL STIMULANT ROCKER

In the group of central stimulants are a variety of drugs. Common to the drugs is that they are so-called "SPEED". They stimulate abuser psyche and creates a pleasure that people can not know any other way than just by chemically produced medium. Central stimulants are used in health care, but where the dosage is much less than a missbrukardos. When medical treatment for ADHD patients is dose 50 - 100 times lower than a normal missbrukardos. Amphetamine: (Synthetic substance) A white to yellowish white powder, sometimes brown to black, which can be ingested in several ways. Occurs also in tablet form. It can be swallowed as a powder inrullat of paper towels or cigarette paper, dissolved by the saliva directly into the mouth (very bad taste) or in a so-called "amphetamine grog" which mixes it with water, alcohol or any other drinkable. Amphetamine is water soluble and can also be injected with needles and syringes, etc., or be anal and vaginal where it is absorbed by the body's mucous membranes. Abusers of amphetamines typically starts with swallowing or sniff up the nose ( "Snort") preparation but only 40-60 percent of the substance is in the blood, it will be both cheaper and more effective to inject. Amphetamines produce an enormous pleasure for the addict to begin with and buzz can sit in for several days the first few times. After a long abuse is rather about tens minutes when the addict can function as a normal person without paranoia and severe reactive anxiety. Kat electricity, Khat: a central stimulant drug that comes from the plant Cath endulis. Unlike other central stimulant drugs is Kat quite naturally produced drugs like cannabis. Abusers chew the leaves from the plant and produces so put a buzz. The abuse is most prevalent in East Africa, but imports of Kat in the last years have increased sharply in Sweden. Abusers may be related to the drug of drug drink very much because Kat provokes a tremendous thirst for abuse. Kat is East Africa's answer to the old Chinese opium abuse. Friends and acquaintances together for a few hours, chew (or store as it is called) and the drink. Character: The main signs of the abuse of central stimulants is unfortunately often the damage abuser with. Restlessness and a chronic chewing with highly tense jaws may be signs of abuse. The påtände talk a lot and incoherent, as well as swinging between different topics without clearance. The body's muscles become very tense and fast and rhythmic movements (called pound ning). While muscle cramps occur. The pupils are also abnormally high under the influence of these preparations. Pupils do not react normally to light, difficulty in close your eyes and face are common. A LOADED on central stimulation may be an elevated body temperature and sweat because abnormally to extremely without physical effort. Heart Operations (pulse) is also the abnormally rapid. Skin redness and may become red to purple-like. Dry mouth and notoriously smack of the usual.

Damage: The most common injuries are mental disorders as paranoia (persecution mania), reactive anxiety, delusions and deep depression with severe psychosis for these users. Damage to tooth enamel (which can crack), and impaired general health is often common. Contraction of the body's blood vessels and the high pulse rate mean that the risk of bleeding in the brain are common. Stroke and stroke is a very common cause of death for abusers of central stimulants. While state with strong convulsions, which can not be checked because of the tension in the muscles and the high body temperature are common (see febrile seizure). For drug users who inject are also the risk of getting HIV who develop AIDS and Hepatitis-C (the form of jaundice that can not cure), in popular does drugs called jaundice and other diseases transmitted by blood.

Drugs are classified into different categories on two separate planes, partly because of the pedigree and how they affect the body. Regarding the lineage divided in natural and synthetic drugs and their effect there are several categories of which we in the present work deals with:

• Cannabis

• Central stimulants

• Hallucinogens

• Opiates

Natural Drugs:

Everything that is extracted from natural plants containing narcotic substances belong to the group of natural drugs. The plants may be wild or cultivated. Examples of this are: cat, opievallmo, coca and Indian hemp.

Prepared drugs:

From the beginning, it is natural resources extracted from plants containing narcotic substances, but which has since been prepared industrially by chemical processes. Examples include: morphine, heroin and cocaine.

Synthetic drugs:

Synthetic drugs containing no natural, but there are preparations made from chemical substances in factories. Yet the properties comparable to those natural drugs have. Above that they are addictive. Among these preparations, there are those that stimulate the nervous system, and those who inspire hallucinations.

What is addictive?

Subjects in the intake of effort the body and affects the central nervous system so that it becomes flaccid and dull.

Acoxicodon:

A composite made by chemical processing of codeine. Increased intake of the preparation is habit-forming and addictive, just as morfinet. Many prefer to use this medium instead of other narcotics and sedatives, because it is cheaper than most

Amphetamine:

Amphetamine is a white powder was produced until 1887. It can be eaten as tablets or capsules, sniffing drunk or injected. In the 1930s it was used as medicine against colds among others. During World War II, amphetamines were given to soldiers for them to cope more. After the war there was much amphetamines remain in the military stocks. Therefore, it was sold to civilians including as slimming agents.

Amphetamine produced most now illegal in the Netherlands, Britain, Poland, Germany and Denmark

Amphetamine: (Synthetic substance) A white to yellowish white powder, sometimes brown to black, which can be ingested in several ways. Occurs also in tablet form. It can be swallowed as a powder inrullat of paper towels or cigarette paper, dissolved by the saliva directly into the mouth (very bad taste) or in a so-called "amphetamine grog" which mixes it with water, alcohol or any other drinkable. Amphetamine is water soluble and can also be injected with needles and syringes, etc., or be anal and vaginal where it is absorbed by the body's mucous membranes. Abusers of amphetamines typically starts with swallowing or sniff up the nose ( "Snort") preparation but only 40-60 percent of the substance is in the blood, it will be both cheaper and more effective to inject. Amphetamines produce an enormous pleasure for the addict to begin with and buzz can sit in for several days the first few times. After a long abuse is rather about tens minutes when the addict can function as a normal person without paranoia and intense reactive ångest.Kokain: Erythrxylon

First coca bush became known in South America, in Peru, Bolivia and parts of Colombia and Chile. Then spread the cultivation of the plant to parts of Southeast Asia to Sumatra, Sri Lanka and Indonesia. Please note that these areas have the entire Pacific Ocean between South America and is kokans origin.

It has been a tradition among the indigenous population, Indians, to chew kokaplantans leaves. They have kept the plant for the sacred and the habit of chewing the leaves is very widespread among them. Approximately one million people, ie almost half of all Indians in South America chew coca leaves. They have done for hundreds of years.

The official annual production of coca leaf amounts to 13 000 tonnes of which only 400 tonnes used for the extraction of cocaine in the medical and research purposes. The rest of more than 12 500 tonnes of spent storage to be chewed, that is abused.

Studies have shown that the chewing of coca leaves is causing great damage. It reduces appetite and leave unwanted traces in the chew's body. Let be the rumor spread that the chewing of coca leaves partially replacing the food they would eat. Those who chew coca leaves may change judgment and reduced physical and mental force, which causes impaired ability to perform work.

It is known that the coca leaves seem stimulating. Those who chew them are sprightly and less vulnerable to hunger, thirst, cold and fatigue. Cocaine gives a sense that one is much stronger than it actually is. It is believed that it has a huge muscular and an incredibly sharp mind. It also holds in other words, both their physical and mental ability. Usually this is associated with imagination, disorders of hearing and vision, and hallucinations. Abuser is therefore dangerous and hostile home values to society.

The abuse also cause disturbances in the digestive system, vomiting, loss of appetite, magring and insomnia.

Boil the leaves of the coca bush belonging to the family of coca plants, Erythroxylaceae, in a subgroup in the family linväxter, Linaceae. There are two species of coca, namely: Bolivian coca, coca Grythoxylum, and Peruvian coca, Erythroxylaceae Truxillense.

Coca bush is grown on hillsides in the Andes and the Amazon Valley in South America, particularly in Peru, Bolivia and Colombia. It is grown also in India, Sri Lanka and Indonesia.

The population of South America have long used coca leaves. In the old days was the sacred plant to the extent that coca leaves were buried with the dead.

Conquerors of South America discovered that the chewing of coca leaves was that the workers in mines and on fields was sustained and felt less tired and hungry. Therefore, encouraged the cultivation of kokan. It even went so far as to workers in government agencies were part of his remuneration in the form of coca leaves. Coca leaf became a recognized currency. Kokan became known in Europe in 1688. Published in 1860 produced cocaine from coca leaves.

Coca grown in Peru and Bolivia at an altitude between 500-2000 m island h. Usually trimmed the bushes to a height of about 2 m. Sheets picked after the third year of scrubs the age and it is done three times a year. First time at the crop of bush, the second time in the month of June and the third time in November. Sheets are dried either industrial or through direct exposure to the sun. After filling the bags. Bush can continue to bring a blade in close to 40 years.

Sheets on the Bolivian kokan characterized by their oval, worn by a short stalk, is 2,5-7,5 cm long and 1.5-4 cm wide. The color is green to brown, the edges round and the tip narrow and fragile. My Nerve sticking out the underside of the blade and there are two curved lines parallel to the midline. The leaves smell is sharp and aromatic. Tastes bitter and aromatic. Kaloiderna seems stunned at the tongue and lips. Sheets on the Peruvian kokan is light green and less than the Bolivian: 1,6-5 cm long, and very fragile. CANNABIS

   The group of cannabis preparations are three different preparations all come from the plant Cannabis Sativa. Cannabis plant grows wild over virtually the whole world but are also grown in many places. Mainly in Africa, South America and Asia. Hashish: produced consists of resin from the plant körtelhår which is pressed into a kakliknande form. This cake bit since broken and mixed with tobacco in a hand rolled cigarette, called a "joint" or smoked in a hash pipe. Hashish The cookies have different colors depending on its origin, but is usually brown or brownish green. Black Afghan is also available. Marijuana: smoked in the same way as hashish. Marijuana is usually söndersmulat even then it is purchased and does not appear as often in kakform as haschet. Hashish Oil: syrupy liquid that is mixed with regular tobacco and it was in a hand-rolled "joint". The preparation of cannabis drugs, which usually has the highest THC content. THC: The rusgivande substance in cannabis preparations. It measures the strength of the various preparations depending on the content of THC that is in them. Hashish and marijuana are usually not very high THC content. The maximum is usually at around 20 THC. Hashish Oil has a much higher THC content than other preparations and it has been measured THC content of about 60 of THC. Researchers have succeeded in greenhouses to produce Cannabis Sativa with much higher THC content than is usually found in plants, these plants are relatively rare. Character: The most common sign is the smell coming from the cannabis smoke. A sweet scent that can be likened to the smell of burned sugar. A person who smoked cannabis may also glossy eyes, much like when a sharp cold. Since cannabis preparations is a so-called nedåttjack as the addict becomes tired, dull and drowsy effects of the preparation. The thinking is slowing down and a huge giggling appear. Damage: The most common injuries of cannabis preparations is that they impair närminnet, concentration difficulties and impaired learning ability. Since the drug was combined with tobacco gives the course damage increased risk of cancer, dry mouth and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Mental but also arise in connection with cannabis abuse. Anxiety attacks and depression is not uncommon for abusers of cannabis. How long is the drug in?: Cannabis Preparations in the blood takes after you smoked once about a month before it leaves the body and is completely nedbrutet. However, this is a truth which does not really match all times. Since cannabis is fat soluble it is often stored in the brain which largely consists of fat. This can cause a person who smoked cannabis for several months or even years ago can get a buzz for a long time after he or she smoked. This is because the drug is released from the fat in the brain

Opiates

Opiates are the generic name of opium, morphine and heroin. They are made of opium poppy (Papaver somniferum) and they are highly addictive. Opium poppy is grown in southeast Europe, Turkey, Afghanistan, Pakistan and as far away in Thailand and Laos.

Opium poppy has been cultivated for thousands of years. In ancient Egypt used it as medicine. In Europe, it started to smoke it in the 1500s.

In addition to smoking may be to swallow, drink or inject opium. In medicine it is used as cough syrup and pain-relieving medicine.

There is quite natural opiates, such as opium, morphine and codeine, semi-synthetic opiates such as heroin, and fully opiates, such as methadone, pethidine and fentanyl.

Characteristic feature of all opiates are:

They are pain relief

They give the withdrawal symptoms when the supply ceases

They can replace each other so that withdrawal symptoms relieved
  

Morphine

When morphine is injected experienced an intense well-being. This intoxication lasts about 15 to 30 minutes. After about 5-7 hours start MORPHINE abstinence.
Opiates can be smoked or taken intravenously, and the risk of overdose fatalities is high.

The greatest risk to take an overdose after a period of residence in which tolerance gone down. Addict requires a regular supply of its drug to maintain the right balance and avoid them terrible withdrawal symptoms that will always creeping after a few hours.   

Heroin
Heroin is produced chemically from morphine, is more fat soluble and is absorbed faster in the body. Heroin is stronger than morphine and heroin have a reputation for providing a stronger buzz.

Mechanism of action are almost identical. Heroin has a shorter action and must be injected frequently.

After about 3-4 hours start abstinensen of HEROIN ADDICT, why the administration is required several times per day. Since tolerance development is very fast so the addict must increase the dosage at all times, resulting in daily doses that can cost upwards of 1000-2000 kr for a fixed drug users.

Overdoses are frequent heroin than other drugs.

Acoxicodon:

A composite made by chemical processing of codeine. Increased intake of the preparation is habit-forming and addictive, just as morfinet. Many prefer to use this medium instead of other narcotics and sedatives, because it is cheaper than most.

 
 

 

 

 



 

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